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Career Details

29-2012.00 - Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technicians


Perform routine medical laboratory tests for the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease. May work under the supervision of a medical technologist.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
1
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
163,400
Estimate
Forecasted Employment
192,400
Estimate
Change in Employment
+29,000
Estimate
Change in Employment %
+17.8%
Estimate
Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Conduct chemical analyses of body fluids, such as blood or urine, using microscope or automatic analyzer to detect abnormalities or diseases and enter findings into computer.
  • Analyze the results of tests or experiments to ensure conformity to specifications, using special mechanical or electrical devices.
  • Collect blood or tissue samples from patients, observing principles of asepsis to obtain blood sample.
  • Supervise or instruct other technicians or laboratory assistants.
  • Prepare standard volumetric solutions or reagents to be combined with samples, following standardized formulas or experimental procedures.
  • Set up, maintain, calibrate, clean, and test sterility of medical laboratory equipment.
Supplemental
  • Analyze and record test data to issue reports that use charts, graphs, or narratives.
  • Perform medical research to further control or cure disease.
  • Conduct blood tests for transfusion purposes and perform blood counts.
  • Obtain specimens, cultivating, isolating, and identifying microorganisms for analysis.
  • Examine cells stained with dye to locate abnormalities.
  • Consult with a pathologist to determine a final diagnosis when abnormal cells are found.
  • Inoculate fertilized eggs, broths, or other bacteriological media with organisms.
  • Cut, stain, and mount tissue samples for examination by pathologists.
  • Test raw materials, processes, or finished products to determine quality or quantity of materials or characteristics of a substance.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Biology
  • 75%
    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
 Chemistry
  • 75%
    Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
 English Language
  • 72%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Mathematics
  • 70%
    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
 Customer and Personal Service
  • 70%
    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 Public Safety and Security
  • 69%
    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
 Clerical
  • 67%
    Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
 Medicine and Dentistry
  • 65%
    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
 Education and Training
  • 60%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
 Computers and Electronics
  • 58%
    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
 Production and Processing
  • 58%
    Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
 Law and Government
  • 51%
    Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
 Mechanical
  • 51%
    Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Injection and aspiration needles and accessories
  • 22-gauge needles
  • Blood collection needles
  • Butterfly needles
  • Needle holders
 Clinical and diagnostic analyzers and accessories and supplies
  • 5-part differential automated hematology analyzers
  • Agglutination viewers
  • Automated chemistry analyzers
  • Automated coagulation analyzers
  • Automated platelet analyzers
  • Automated/semi-automated dipstick analysis systems
  • Chemistry analyzers
  • Coagulation analyzers
  • Differential hematology analyzers with laser technology
  • Flow cytometers
  • Hematology analyzers
  • Hematology task-targeted automation TTA systems
  • Heterologous test systems
  • Homologous test systems
  • Portable coagulation analyzers
  • Semiautomated hematology analyzers
  • Urinometers
 Pipettes and liquid handling equipment and supplies
  • 8 and 12 channel pipettes
  • Automatic pipetters
  • Diluters
  • Dropping pipettes
  • Single-channel pipettes
 Fermentation equipment
  • Anaerobe jars
  • Candle jars
 Weight measuring instruments
  • Analytical balances
  • Triple beam balances
 Tissue culture and high throughput screening supplies
  • Antigen-coated test plates
  • Microtiter plates
  • Petri dishes
  • Sensitivity plates
 Light and wave generating and measuring equipment
  • Bench refractometers
  • Colorimetric devices
 Laboratory cooling equipment
  • Blood bank refrigerators
 Syringes and accessories
  • Blood collection syringes
 Laboratory incubating equipment
  • Blood culture incubators
  • Incubators
 Test Tubes
  • Capillary sticks
  • Capillary tubes
  • Sterile transfer tubes
 Laboratory centrifuges and accessories
  • Centrifuges
  • Microhematocrits
  • Ultracentrifuges
 Specimen collection and transport containers and supplies
  • Collection tube holders/adapters
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • Sterile blood lancets
  • Tourniquets
  • Unopettes
 Viewing and observing instruments and accessories
  • Compound microscopes
  • Fluorescence microscopes
  • Light microscopes
 Computers
  • Desktop computers
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
 Laboratory heating and drying equipment
  • Dry bath incubators
  • Plasma thawers
  • Thermal cyclers
 Laboratory mixing and stirring and shaking equipment and supplies
  • Electrical mixers
  • Platelet rockers
  • Serology tube rotators
 Computer printers
  • Label printers
  • Laser printers
 Laboratory pumps and tubing
  • Laboratory vacuum pumps
 Fluid mechanics equipment
  • Scintillation counters
 Spectroscopic equipment
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrophotometers
 Histology equipment
  • Tissue cassettes
  • Tissue embedding equipment
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Industry specific software
  • Commercial plate reader software
  • Electronic medical record EMR software
  • Hematology laboratory workflow management software
  • Laboratory information system LIS
  • Medical digital imaging software
  • Medical software
  • Medical system integration software
  • MEDITECH softwareHOT
  • Microscopic image capturing software
  • MinitabHOT
  • Quality control software
  • Reimbursement screening software
  • Specimen tracking software
  • Sunquest Information Systems Sunquest Laboratory
  • Test result delivery software
  • Test routing software
 Data management and query software
  • Data entry softwareHOT
  • Database software
  • FileMaker Pro
 Information exchange software
  • Email software
  • IBM NotesHOT
  • Microsoft OutlookHOT
 Content authoring and editing software
  • Google DocsHOT
  • Microsoft ExcelHOT
  • Microsoft Power Point
  • Microsoft WordHOT
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Word processing software
 Development software
  • National Instruments LabVIEWHOT
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
FastForward at Virginia's Community Colleges is a short-term training program for high-demand industries, like healthcare, information technology, and skilled trades and infrastructure, helping Virginians get the jobs and salaries they need. Our goal is to get you trained, help you earn your certification, and get you into a career that can support you and your family. Explore the latest training program offerings by visiting FastForward
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
 Specialty
 Advanced
 Core
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

Clicking on the Degree programs in the list below will take you away from the Careers page.
INSTITUTION
PROGRAMS
Central Virginia Community College
Danville Community College
J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Laurel Ridge Community College
Mountain Empire Community College
Northern Virginia Community College
Paul D. Camp Community College
Rappahannock Community College
Southwest Virginia Community College
Tidewater Community College
Virginia Western Community College
Wytheville Community College