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Career Details

51-9124.00 - Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders


Set up, operate, or tend spraying or rolling machines to coat or paint any of a wide variety of products, including glassware, cloth, ceramics, metal, plastic, paper, or wood, with lacquer, silver, copper, rubber, varnish, glaze, enamel, oil, or rust-proofing materials. Includes painters of transportation vehicles such as painters in auto body repair facilities.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
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Forecasted Employment
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Change in Employment
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Change in Employment %
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Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Observe machine gauges and equipment operation to detect defects or deviations from standards, and make adjustments as necessary.
  • Determine paint flow, viscosity, and coating quality by performing visual inspections, or by using viscometers.
  • Turn dials, handwheels, valves, or switches to regulate conveyor speeds, machine temperature, air pressure and circulation, and the flow or spray of coatings or paints.
  • Start and stop operation of machines, using levers or buttons.
  • Fill hoppers, reservoirs, troughs, or pans with material used to coat, paint, or spray, using conveyors or pails.
  • Attach hoses or nozzles to machines, using wrenches and pliers, and make adjustments to obtain the proper dispersion of spray.
  • Examine, measure, weigh, or test sample products to ensure conformance to specifications.
  • Hold or position spray guns to direct spray onto articles.
Generic
  • Adjust controls on infrared ovens, heat lamps, portable ventilators, or exhaust units to speed the drying of surfaces between coats.
  • Apply primer over any repairs made to surfaces.
  • Apply rust-resistant undercoats and caulk and seal seams.
  • Buff and wax the finished paintwork.
  • Clean equipment and work areas.
  • Disassemble, clean, and reassemble sprayers or power equipment, using solvents, wire brushes, and cloths.
  • Dispose of hazardous waste in an appropriate manner.
  • Fill small dents or scratches with body fillers and smooth surfaces to prepare for painting.
  • Mix paints to match color specifications or original colors, stirring or thinning paints, using spatulas or power mixing equipment.
  • Monitor painting operations to identify flaws, such as blisters or streaks, and correct their causes.
  • Operate lifting or moving devices to move equipment or materials to access areas to be painted.
  • Remove grease, dirt, paint, or rust from surfaces in preparation for paint application, using abrasives, solvents, brushes, blowtorches, washing tanks, or sandblasters.
  • Sand and apply sealer to properly dried finish.
  • Set up portable equipment, such as ventilators, exhaust units, ladders, or scaffolding.
  • Spray prepared surfaces with specified amounts of primers and decorative or finish coatings.
  • Use brush to hand-paint areas in need of retouching or unreachable with a spray gun.
Supplemental
  • Weigh or measure chemicals, coatings, or paints before adding them to machines.
  • Record operational data on specified forms.
  • Operate auxiliary machines or equipment used in coating or painting processes.
  • Thread or feed items or products through or around machine rollers and dryers.
  • Remove materials, parts, or workpieces from painting or coating machines, using hand tools.
  • Prepare and apply stencils, computer-generated decals, or other decorative items to finished products.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Production and Processing
  • 59%
    Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
 English Language
  • 56%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Mechanical
  • 56%
    Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Abrasives and abrasive media
  • Abrasive disc wheels
 Wrenches and drivers
  • Adjustable hand wrenches
  • Adjustable wrench sets
  • Straight screwdrivers
 Compressors
  • Air compressors
 Paint applicators and painting accessories
  • Air-assisted spraying systems
  • Automated paint mixing equipment
  • Electrically operated airless pumps
  • High volume low pressure HVLP spray guns
  • Low volume high pressure LVHP sprayers
  • Paint application brushes
  • Paint application rollers
  • Paint spray guns
  • Paint sprayguns
  • Power paint mixers
  • Specialized paint brushes
 Pumps
  • Airless gravity pumps
 Welding and soldering and brazing accessories
  • Blow torches
  • Gas torches
  • Oxyacetylene welding equipment
 Forming tools
  • Claw hammers
 Pneumatic tools
  • Compressed air systems
  • Sandblasters
 Computers
  • Computer terminals
  • Desktop computers
  • Personal computers
 Lifting equipment and accessories
  • Electric hoists
  • Forklifts
  • Hoisting equipment
  • Hydraulic jacks
  • Trucklifts
  • Wheeled forklifts
  • Workshop cranes
 Paint systems
  • Electrostatic paint systems
  • Paint booths
 Ventilation
  • Exhaust units
 Industrial trucks
  • Handcarts
  • Pallet jacks
 Power tools
  • Hot air guns
  • Portable buffers
  • Power buffers
  • Power drills
  • Power sanders
  • Rivet guns
 Lamps and lightbulbs
  • Infrared drying lamps
 Aerial lifts
  • Manlift buckets
 Welding machinery
  • Metal inert gas MIG welding equipment
  • Plasma cutters
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment
 Drafting supplies
  • Paint stencils
 Fluid mechanics equipment
  • Paint viscometers
  • Viscosity meters
 Respiratory protection
  • Protective respirators
  • Respiratory protection equipment
 Robotics
  • Robotic paint equipment
 Hardware and fittings
  • Rotary atomizers
 Vision protection and accessories
  • Safety glasses
  • Safety goggles
 Safety apparel
  • Safety gloves
 Ladders and scaffolding
  • Scaffolding
  • Step ladders
 Cleaning equipment
  • Steam cleaners
 Coating or plating machines
  • Thermal spray systems
 Rough and finishing tools
  • Wire brushes
  • Wire cleaning brushes
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Business function specific software
  • Inventory control software
  • Materials requirement planning MRP software
 Industry specific software
  • Maintenance management software
  • Robotic painting software
 Content authoring and editing software
  • Microsoft ExcelHOT
  • Microsoft WordHOT
  • Scheduling software
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
FastForward at Virginia's Community Colleges is a short-term training program for high-demand industries, like healthcare, information technology, and skilled trades and infrastructure, helping Virginians get the jobs and salaries they need. Our goal is to get you trained, help you earn your certification, and get you into a career that can support you and your family. Explore the latest training program offerings by visiting FastForward
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific certifications are listed for this career
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

Clicking on the Degree programs in the list below will take you away from the Careers page.
INSTITUTION
PROGRAMS
J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Northern Virginia Community College
Tidewater Community College