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Career Details

31-2011.00 - Occupational Therapy Assistants


Assist occupational therapists in providing occupational therapy treatments and procedures. May, in accordance with state laws, assist in development of treatment plans, carry out routine functions, direct activity programs, and document the progress of treatments. Generally requires formal training.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
1
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
33,000
Estimate
Forecasted Employment
47,100
Estimate
Change in Employment
+14,100
Estimate
Change in Employment %
+42.7%
Estimate
Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Observe and record patients' progress, attitudes, and behavior and maintain this information in client records.
  • Maintain and promote a positive attitude toward clients and their treatment programs.
  • Monitor patients' performance in therapy activities, providing encouragement.
  • Select therapy activities to fit patients' needs and capabilities.
  • Instruct, or assist in instructing, patients and families in home programs, basic living skills, or the care and use of adaptive equipment.
  • Evaluate the daily living skills or capacities of physically, developmentally, or emotionally disabled clients.
  • Aid patients in dressing and grooming themselves.
  • Implement, or assist occupational therapists with implementing, treatment plans designed to help clients function independently.
  • Report to supervisors, verbally or in writing, on patients' progress, attitudes, and behavior.
  • Alter treatment programs to obtain better results if treatment is not having the intended effect.
  • Work under the direction of occupational therapists to plan, implement, or administer educational, vocational, or recreational programs that restore or enhance performance in individuals with functional impairments.
  • Design, fabricate, or repair assistive devices or make adaptive changes to equipment or environments.
  • Assemble, clean, or maintain equipment or materials for patient use.
  • Teach patients how to deal constructively with their emotions.
  • Perform clerical duties, such as scheduling appointments, collecting data, or documenting health insurance billings.
  • Transport patients to and from the occupational therapy work area.
  • Demonstrate therapy techniques, such as manual or creative arts or games.
  • Order any needed educational or treatment supplies.
  • Communicate and collaborate with other healthcare professionals involved with the care of a patient.
  • Attend continuing education classes.
  • Attend care plan meetings to review patient progress and update care plans.
Supplemental
  • Assist educational specialists or clinical psychologists in administering situational or diagnostic tests to measure client's abilities or progress.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Customer and Personal Service
  • 82%
    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 Psychology
  • 77%
    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
 English Language
  • 76%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Education and Training
  • 76%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
 Therapy and Counseling
  • 76%
    Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
 Medicine and Dentistry
  • 70%
    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
 Sociology and Anthropology
  • 60%
    Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures and their history and origins.
 Clerical
  • 58%
    Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
 Public Safety and Security
  • 55%
    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
 Computers and Electronics
  • 55%
    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
 Law and Government
  • 52%
    Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
 Philosophy and Theology
  • 51%
    Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
 Administration and Management
  • 51%
    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Computer data input devices
  • Alternative computer keyboards
  • Joy sticks
  • Trackpads
 Communication aids for the physically challenged
  • Augmentative communication systems
  • Braille writers
  • Communication boards
  • Headpointers
  • Mouthsticks
  • Optical pointers
  • Talking word processor software
  • Word prediction software
  • Writing support software
 Food preparation equipment
  • Automatic dishwashing systems
 Rehabilitation exercise devices and equipment
  • Balance boards
  • Continuous passive motion CPM equipment
  • Treatment tables
 Holding and clamping tools
  • C clamps
  • Needlenose pliers
  • Slip joint pliers
  • Vises
 Clay and modeling compounds and ceramics equipment and accessories
  • Ceramic modeling tools
  • Ceramics kilns
  • Slip mixers
 Heat and cold therapy products
  • Cold packs
  • Therapeutic hot packs
 Cooking and warming equipment
  • Commercial cooking ovens
  • Commercial microwave ovens
 Vascular and compression therapy equipment and supplies
  • Compression devices
  • Compressive garments
 Miscellaneous sewing supplies
  • Crochet hooks
  • Sewing needles
 Computers
  • Desktop computers
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Tablet computers
 Gait training products
  • Gait belts
  • Transfer belts
 Power tools
  • Glue guns
  • Hand drills
  • Heat guns
  • Power hand sanders
 Forming tools
  • Hammers
  • Rawhide mallets
 Patient lifts
  • Hydraulic lifts
 Hydrotherapy products
  • Hydrotherapy equipment
 Washing and drying equipment
  • Industrial clothes dryers
  • Light commercial washing machines
 Sewing and stitchery and weaving equipment and accessories
  • Knitting needles
  • Lacing needles
  • Latch hooks
 Duplicating machines
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Photocopying equipment
 Leather craft materials
  • Leather scissors
  • Rotary punches
  • Wing dividers
 Orthopedic softgoods for lower extremity
  • Lower extremity braces
  • Orthotic devices
 Cutting and crimping and punching tools
  • Metal shears
  • Mini punch sets
  • Multi-purpose saw sets
  • Precision knives
  • Wire cutters
 Foundry supplies
  • Metalsmith molds
 Wrenches and drivers
  • Mini screwdriver sets
 Medical staff clothing and related articles
  • Protective gowns
  • Surgical masks
 Marking tools
  • Punching awls
 Safety apparel
  • Safety gloves
 Patient transport products
  • Sliding boards
  • Stretchers
  • Wheelchairs
 Drafting supplies
  • T squares
  • Triangles
 Wood crafts
  • Wood burners
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Finance accounting and enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Accounting software
  • Billing software
  • Bookkeeping software
  • Fifth Walk BillingTracker
  • Financial record software
 Industry specific software
  • BrainTrain Captain's Log
  • Client caseload management software
  • Laboratory information system LIS
  • Patient documentation software
  • SpectraSoft DocuPRO
  • TheraClin Systems iMAPR
  • Visual Health Information VHI PC-Kits
 Educational or reference software
  • BrainTrain IVA+Plus
  • Language arts educational software
  • Math educational software
 Data management and query software
  • Database software
  • dBASE
  • FileMaker Pro
  • Microsoft AccessHOT
 Information exchange software
  • Email software
  • Microsoft OutlookHOT
 Content authoring and editing software
  • FacebookHOT
  • Graphics software
  • Microsoft ExcelHOT
  • Microsoft PowerPointHOT
  • Microsoft WordHOT
  • Scheduling software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Text scanning software
  • Word processing software
 Utility and device driver software
  • Screen reader software
  • Voice recognition software
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
FastForward at Virginia's Community Colleges is a short-term training program for high-demand industries, like healthcare, information technology, and skilled trades and infrastructure, helping Virginians get the jobs and salaries they need. Our goal is to get you trained, help you earn your certification, and get you into a career that can support you and your family. Explore the latest training program offerings by visiting FastForward
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
 Specialty
 Advanced
 Core
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

Clicking on the Degree programs in the list below will take you away from the Careers page.
INSTITUTION
PROGRAMS
Northern Virginia Community College
Southwest Virginia Community College
Tidewater Community College
Virginia Western Community College