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Career Details

29-2055.00 - Surgical Technologists


Assist in operations, under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel. May help set up operating room, prepare and transport patients for surgery, adjust lights and equipment, pass instruments and other supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments.


Key Facts
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Bright Outlook
1
Career Details
Green Job
Career Details
Current Employment
99,800
Estimate
Forecasted Employment
114,500
Estimate
Change in Employment
+14,700
Estimate
Change in Employment %
+14.8%
Estimate
Tasks
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Tasks
The tasks listed below can be performed to prepare you for a career in this field.
Core
  • Count sponges, needles, and instruments before and after operation.
  • Hand instruments and supplies to surgeons and surgeons' assistants, hold retractors and cut sutures, and perform other tasks as directed by surgeon during operation.
  • Scrub arms and hands and assist the surgical team to scrub and put on gloves, masks, and surgical clothing.
  • Provide technical assistance to surgeons, surgical nurses, or anesthesiologists.
  • Wash and sterilize equipment, using germicides and sterilizers.
  • Prepare, care for, and dispose of tissue specimens taken for laboratory analysis.
  • Prepare dressings or bandages and apply or assist with their application following surgery.
  • Operate, assemble, adjust, or monitor sterilizers, lights, suction machines, or diagnostic equipment to ensure proper operation.
  • Monitor and continually assess operating room conditions, including patient and surgical team needs.
  • Observe patients' vital signs to assess physical condition.
  • Maintain a proper sterile field during surgical procedures.
  • Prepare patients for surgery, including positioning patients on the operating table and covering them with sterile surgical drapes to prevent exposure.
  • Clean and restock operating room, gathering and placing equipment and supplies and arranging instruments according to instructions, such as a preference card.
  • Order surgical supplies.
Supplemental
  • Maintain supply of fluids, such as plasma, saline, blood, or glucose, for use during operations.
  • Maintain files and records of surgical procedures.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Knowledge
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Knowledge

The items listed below are organized into sections that contain knowledge useful for pursuing a career in this field. Each section also contains a "Percentage of Importance" statistic that shows how relevant an item is to the occupation.
 Customer and Personal Service
  • 75%
    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
 Medicine and Dentistry
  • 74%
    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
 English Language
  • 69%
    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
 Education and Training
  • 62%
    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
 Psychology
  • 57%
    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
 Public Safety and Security
  • 57%
    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
 Biology
  • 56%
    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
 Mathematics
  • 54%
    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
 Computers and Electronics
  • 53%
    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
 Administration and Management
  • 51%
    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Tools
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Tools
The tools listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Surgical equipment and accessories and related products
  • Adjustable height instrument tables
  • Argon beam coagulators
  • Carbon dioxide CO2 lasers
  • Cardiac leg wedges
  • Cavitrons
  • Continuous suction machines
  • Cryo units
  • Cryo-ophthalmic units
  • Digital electrosurgical units
  • Electrocautery equipment
  • Electrosurgical grounding pads
  • Electrosurgical monitors
  • Electrosurgical units
  • Eye lasers
  • Foot-operated suction units
  • Fracture tables
  • Instrument tables
  • Lithotripters
  • Loupes
  • Master control units or manipulators
  • Mayo stands
  • Microscopes
  • Motorized lift tables
  • Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet Nd:YAG lasers
  • Ohio suction units
  • Orthopedic arm boards with drains
  • Pneumatic tourniquets
  • Portable suction units
  • Positioning equipment
  • Remote manipulation robots
  • Ring stands
  • Robotic manipulators
  • Slow suction units
  • Smoke evacuators
  • Spark-gap electrosurgical units
  • Suction machines
  • Surgical aspirators
  • Surgical lasers
  • Surgical navigation systems
  • Thermal cautery units
 Surgical power equipment and accessories and related products
  • Air driver drills
  • Craniotome drills
  • Dermatome blades
  • Dermatomes
  • Minidriver drills
  • Neurotome drills
  • Orthopedic drills
  • Robotic arms
  • Sternal saws
  • Surgical drills
  • Surgical pneumatic drills
  • Surgical robotics equipment
  • Surgical robots
  • Voice activated surgical systems
 Autoclave and sterilizer equipment and accessories
  • Autoclaves
  • Ethylene oxide sterilizers
  • Flash autoclaves
  • Sterad machines
  • Steri-vac aeration cabinets
  • Washer sterilizers
 Surgical instrument sets and systems and trays
  • Autologous blood recovery systems
 Autotransfusion products
  • Autotransfusion systems
  • Cell savers
 Surgical support supplies
  • Cholangiocath catheters
  • Nerve stimulators
  • Surgical drains
  • Surgical tubing or irrigation tubing
 Computers
  • Desktop computers
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Tablet computers
 Medical imaging processing equipment and supplies
  • Digital Imaging Communications in Medicine DICOM diagnostic medical printers
  • Medical imagining laser printers
 Blood pressure units and related products
  • Electronic blood pressure cuffs
  • Manual blood pressure units
 Endoscopic equipment and accessories and related products
  • Endoscopic camera/video systems
  • Endoscopy equipment
 Vascular and cardiac systems
  • Endoscopic vein harvesting equipment
 Medical exam lights or lamps
  • Fiber optic luminators
 Medical diagnostic x ray products
  • Fluoroscopy equipment
  • X ray machines
 Medical tissue closure and related products
  • Hemorrhoidal circular staplers
  • Intestinal stapling devices
  • Intraluminal staplers
  • Linear staplers
  • Skin staplers
  • Surgical stapling equipment
 Heat and cold therapy products
  • Hyper/hypothermia units
  • Warm air blankets
 Surgical retractors and related products
  • Internal mammary artery IMA retractors
  • Retractors
  • Surgical retractors
 Surgical dissectors and elevators and picks and related products
  • Kleinert-Kutz elevators
  • Surgical dissectors
  • Surgical elevators
 Resuscitation supplies
  • Pulmonary resuscitators
 Patient transport products
  • Stretchers
  • Wheelchairs
 Surgical textiles
  • Surgical drapes
 Suture and related products
  • Suture needles
  • Suturing kits
  • Suturing needle forceps
 Audio and visual equipment
  • Video cassette recorders VCR
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Technology
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Technology
The technologies listed below include machines, equipment, tools, and software that is useful for individuals who are interested in this career.
 Industry specific software
  • Electronic medical record EMR software
  • MEDITECH softwareHOT
  • Nursing documentation software
  • Patient scheduling software
  • Patient tracking software
  • Supply documentation software
  • Surgery workflow communication software
 Business function specific software
  • Google DriveHOT
  • Microsoft OfficeHOT
 Content authoring and editing software
  • Graphics software
  • Microsoft ExcelHOT
  • Microsoft WordHOT
  • Word processing software
 Network applications software
  • Internet browser software
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Certifications
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Certifications
FastForward at Virginia's Community Colleges is a short-term training program for high-demand industries, like healthcare, information technology, and skilled trades and infrastructure, helping Virginians get the jobs and salaries they need. Our goal is to get you trained, help you earn your certification, and get you into a career that can support you and your family. Explore the latest training program offerings by visiting FastForward
The certifications listed below are useful to pursue if you are interested in a career in this field.
 Specialty
 Core
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Licensing
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Licensing
The licensing information below is organized into sections and is useful for pursuing if you are interested in a career in this field.
No specific licensing information is listed for this occupation in the area you have selected.
All data sourced from US Department of Labor, Employment & Training Administration O*Net Database.
Related Programs
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Programs related to this career, offered by participating institution(s), are listed below.

Clicking on the Degree programs in the list below will take you away from the Careers page.
INSTITUTION
PROGRAMS
J Sargeant Reynolds Community College
Laurel Ridge Community College